CVE-2026-9733
Mojolicious::Plugin::Web::Auth::OAuth2 versions through 0.17 for Perl have an insecure default state parameter.
Does this matter?
High impact if exploited, but EPSS currently rates exploitation as unlikely (0.52%). Schedule it in the normal patch cycle and watch for a rise in EPSS or a public exploit.
Description
Mojolicious::Plugin::Web::Auth::OAuth2 versions through 0.17 for Perl have an insecure default state parameter. When no state generator is specified in the constructor, the module defaults to using a SHA-1 hash of predictable and low-entropy sources, including the epoch time (which is leaked via the HTTP Date header) and a call to Perl's built-in rand function. A predictable state allows an attacker to hijack another user's session through cross site request forgery (CSRF).
- CVSS 3.1
- 9.1 CRITICALCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
- EPSS
- 0.52% probability · 43th percentile
- CISA KEV
- Not listed
- Weakness
- CWE-338, CWE-340
- Source
- 9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e
References
- https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6749#section-10.12
- https://metacpan.org/release/HAYAJO/Mojolicious-Plugin-Web-Auth-0.17/source/lib/Mojolicious/Plugin/Web/Auth/OAuth2.pm#L129-131
- https://security.metacpan.org/patches/M/Mojolicious-Plugin-Web-Auth/0.17/CVE-2026-9733-r2.patch
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/06/23/1
Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA. Refreshed daily.