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UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityAnalyzed

CVE-2026-9546

A vulnerability in libcurl caused the HTTP `Referer:` header to persist even when explicitly cleared.

HIGH 7.5EPSS 0.49%

Does this matter?

High impact if exploited, but EPSS currently rates exploitation as unlikely (0.49%). Schedule it in the normal patch cycle and watch for a rise in EPSS or a public exploit.

Description

A vulnerability in libcurl caused the HTTP `Referer:` header to persist even when explicitly cleared. While the documentation states that passing NULL to `CURLOPT_REFERER` suppresses the header, the option failed to clear the internal state. As a result the previous referrer string was erroneously reused and sent in subsequent requests, potentially leaking sensitive information to unintended servers.

CVSS 3.1
7.5 HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS
0.49% probability · 41th percentile
CISA KEV
Not listed
Affected
haxx/curl
Source
2499f714-1537-4658-8207-48ae4bb9eae9

References

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA. Refreshed daily.