CVE-2026-8657
Versions of the package jsondiffpatch before 0.7.6 are vulnerable to Prototype Pollution via the jsondiffpatch.patch() and jsondiffpatch/formatters/jsonpatch.patch() APIs.
Does this matter?
High impact if exploited, but EPSS currently rates exploitation as unlikely (0.38%). Schedule it in the normal patch cycle and watch for a rise in EPSS or a public exploit.
Description
Versions of the package jsondiffpatch before 0.7.6 are vulnerable to Prototype Pollution via the jsondiffpatch.patch() and jsondiffpatch/formatters/jsonpatch.patch() APIs. An attacker can perform prototype pollution by supplying crafted delta or JSON Patch documents, as attacker-controlled property names and path segments are used to traverse and modify objects without restricting access to special properties like __proto__ or constructor.prototype, allowing modification of Object.prototype.
- CVSS 4.0
- 7.8 HIGHCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/M
- EPSS
- 0.38% probability · 31th percentile
- CISA KEV
- Not listed
- Weakness
- CWE-1321
- Source
- report@snyk.io
References
- https://gist.github.com/yuki-matsuhashi/e570fb1579ae1f3190059b622b0473fb
- https://github.com/benjamine/jsondiffpatch/blob/96112c35a98f9201dd75d67fcee68a952c79e2fe/packages/jsondiffpatch/src/filters/nested.ts%23L107-L115
- https://github.com/benjamine/jsondiffpatch/blob/96112c35a98f9201dd75d67fcee68a952c79e2fe/packages/jsondiffpatch/src/filters/nested.ts%23L82-L87
- https://github.com/benjamine/jsondiffpatch/blob/96112c35a98f9201dd75d67fcee68a952c79e2fe/packages/jsondiffpatch/src/formatters/jsonpatch-apply.ts%23L146-L168
- https://github.com/benjamine/jsondiffpatch/blob/96112c35a98f9201dd75d67fcee68a952c79e2fe/packages/jsondiffpatch/src/formatters/jsonpatch-apply.ts%23L171-L199
- https://github.com/benjamine/jsondiffpatch/commit/381c0125efab49f6f0dbc08317d01d55717672af
- https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JAVA-ORGWEBJARSNPM-16732792
- https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-JSONDIFFPATCH-16322990
- https://gist.github.com/yuki-matsuhashi/e570fb1579ae1f3190059b622b0473fb
Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA. Refreshed daily.