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UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityAnalyzed

CVE-2024-43425

Additional restrictions are required to avoid a remote code execution risk in calculated question types.

EXPLOITHIGH 8.1EPSS 87.5%

Does this matter?

EPSS puts the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days at 87.5%, higher than 100% of all known CVEs. Patch or mitigate before the next change window.

Description

A flaw was found in Moodle. Additional restrictions are required to avoid a remote code execution risk in calculated question types. Note: This requires the capability to add/update questions.

CVSS 3.1
8.1 HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
87.54% probability · 100th percentile
Public exploits
1 in Exploit-DB · first 2 July 2025
CISA KEV
Not listed
Weakness
CWE-94
Affected
moodle/moodle
Source
patrick@puiterwijk.org
EPSS trend
0%45%90%3 November 2026: 87.54%3 November 20263 November 2026

EPSS 87.5% since 3 November 2026; no change recorded yet. The dashed line is the ten per cent mark our analysts treat as “patch before the next change window”. Points are recorded when the score first appears and whenever it moves by a percentage point or more.

Public exploits (1)

Entries in Exploit-DB that cite this CVE. Links go to the Exploit-DB page and to the file in the public repository; nothing is hosted here. A verified tick means the Exploit-DB team confirmed the exploit works against the stated version.

EDB-IDTitleTypePublishedVerified
EDB-52350source ↗Moodle 4.4.0 - Authenticated Remote Code Executionmultiple · Likhith Appalaneniwebapps2 July 2025no

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA, exploits from Exploit-DB. Refreshed daily. Download this record as JSON.