SOC status:Duty analyst on shift

UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityAnalyzed

CVE-2026-50045

This effectively bypasses a security configuration that limits upstream amplification traffic.

MEDIUM 5.3EPSS 0.28%

Does this matter?

Lower severity and a low EPSS score (0.28%). Track it; it rarely justifies an emergency change on its own.

Description

In NLnet Labs Unbound 1.22.0 up to and including 1.25.1, a single client query for a deeply nested name under a DNSSEC-signed parent can cause Unbound to send more upstream packets per client query than the configured 'max-global-quota'. This effectively bypasses a security configuration that limits upstream amplification traffic.

CVSS 3.1
5.3 MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
EPSS
0.28% probability · 20th percentile
CISA KEV
Not listed
Weakness
CWE-406
Affected
nlnetlabs/unbound
Source
sep@nlnetlabs.nl

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA. Refreshed daily.