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UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityAnalyzed

CVE-2026-45657

Use after free in Windows Kernel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

CRITICAL 9.8EPSS 15.5%

Does this matter?

EPSS puts the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days at 15.5%, higher than 97% of all known CVEs. Patch or mitigate before the next change window.

Description

Use after free in Windows Kernel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

CVSS 3.1
9.8 CRITICALCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
15.48% probability · 97th percentile
CISA KEV
Not listed
Weakness
CWE-122, CWE-416
Affected
microsoft/windows 11 23h2 · microsoft/windows 11 24h2 · microsoft/windows 11 25h2 · microsoft/windows 11 26h1 · microsoft/windows server 2022 · microsoft/windows server 2025
Source
secure@microsoft.com

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA. Refreshed daily.