CVE-2026-44289
This vulnerability is fixed in 7.5.6 and 8.0.2.
Does this matter?
High impact if exploited, but EPSS currently rates exploitation as unlikely (0.63%). Schedule it in the normal patch cycle and watch for a rise in EPSS or a public exploit.
Description
protobufjs compiles protobuf definitions into JavaScript (JS) functions. Prior to 7.5.6 and 8.0.2, protobufjs could recurse without a depth limit while decoding nested protobuf data. This affected both skipping unknown group fields and generated decoding of nested message fields. A crafted protobuf binary payload could cause the JavaScript call stack to be exhausted during decoding. This vulnerability is fixed in 7.5.6 and 8.0.2.
- CVSS 3.1
- 7.5 HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- EPSS
- 0.63% probability · 48th percentile
- CISA KEV
- Not listed
- Weakness
- CWE-674, CWE-606
- Affected
- protobufjs project/protobufjs
- Source
- security-advisories@github.com
References
- https://github.com/protobufjs/protobuf.js/security/advisories/GHSA-685m-2w69-288qMitigation, Vendor Advisory
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:42815
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:60520
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-44289
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2477130
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-44289.json
Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA. Refreshed daily.