CVE-2026-41681
If out is smaller than that, MdCtxRef::digest_final() writes past its end, usually corrupting the stack.
Does this matter?
High impact if exploited, but EPSS currently rates exploitation as unlikely (0.36%). Schedule it in the normal patch cycle and watch for a rise in EPSS or a public exploit.
Description
rust-openssl provides OpenSSL bindings for the Rust programming language. From 0.10.39 to before 0.10.78, EVP_DigestFinal() always writes EVP_MD_CTX_size(ctx) to the out buffer. If out is smaller than that, MdCtxRef::digest_final() writes past its end, usually corrupting the stack. This is reachable from safe Rust. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.10.78.
- CVSS 4.0
- 8.1 HIGHCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/M
- EPSS
- 0.36% probability · 29th percentile
- CISA KEV
- Not listed
- Weakness
- CWE-121
- Affected
- rust-openssl project/rust-openssl
- Source
- security-advisories@github.com
References
- https://github.com/rust-openssl/rust-openssl/commit/826c3888b77add418b394770e2b2e3a72d9f92fePatch
- https://github.com/rust-openssl/rust-openssl/pull/2608Issue Tracking
- https://github.com/rust-openssl/rust-openssl/releases/tag/openssl-v0.10.78Release Notes
- https://github.com/rust-openssl/rust-openssl/security/advisories/GHSA-ghm9-cr32-g9qjVendor Advisory
Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA. Refreshed daily.