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UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityAnalyzed

CVE-2026-21248

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Hyper-V allows an authorized attacker to execute code locally.

EXPLOITHIGH 7.3EPSS 1.33%

Does this matter?

A public exploit is published in Exploit-DB and the impact is high, while EPSS rates exploitation at 1.3%. Anyone can run this; patch or mitigate before the next change window and check exposed instances for signs of use.

Description

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Hyper-V allows an authorized attacker to execute code locally.

CVSS 3.1
7.3 HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
1.33% probability · 71th percentile
Public exploits
1 in Exploit-DB · first 30 April 2026
CISA KEV
Not listed
Weakness
CWE-122, CWE-787
Affected
microsoft/windows 10 1607 · microsoft/windows 10 1809 · microsoft/windows 10 21h2 · microsoft/windows 10 22h2 · microsoft/windows 11 23h2 · microsoft/windows 11 24h2 · microsoft/windows 11 25h2 · microsoft/windows server 2016 · microsoft/windows server 2019 · microsoft/windows server 2022 · microsoft/windows server 2022 23h2 · microsoft/windows server 2025
Source
secure@microsoft.com
EPSS trend
0%3%5%26 October 2026: 1.33%26 October 202626 October 2026

EPSS 1.3% since 26 October 2026; no change recorded yet. Points are recorded when the score first appears and whenever it moves by a percentage point or more.

Public exploits (1)

Entries in Exploit-DB that cite this CVE. Links go to the Exploit-DB page and to the file in the public repository; nothing is hosted here. A verified tick means the Exploit-DB team confirmed the exploit works against the stated version.

EDB-IDTitleTypePublishedVerified
EDB-52537source ↗Windows 11 25H2 - Heap Overflowwindows · nu11secur1tylocal30 April 2026no

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA, exploits from Exploit-DB. Refreshed daily. Download this record as JSON.