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UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityAnalyzed

CVE-2026-18577

N-able N-central Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel Vulnerability

KEVHIGH 8.2EPSS 54.1%

Does this matter?

Known to be exploited in the wild (CISA KEV, CISA remediation deadline 6 August 2026). Treat as an emergency change: patch or isolate now, then hunt for prior compromise.

Description

An incomplete patch for CVE-2026-18556 allows for authentication bypass and account takeover in N-central Versions through 2026.3.1

CVSS 4.0
8.2 HIGHCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:A/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/M
EPSS
54.07% probability · 99th percentile
CISA KEV
Listed 3 August 2026 · due 6 August 2026
Weakness
CWE-288
Affected
n-able/n-central
Source
a5532a13-c4dd-4202-bef1-e0b8f2f8d12b

CISA notes

Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines. https://documentation.n-able.com/N-central/Release_Notes/GA/Content/N-central_2026.3_HF1_Release_Notes.htm ; https://status.n-able.com/2026/08/02/n-central-2026-3-hotfix-1-mitigation-for-cve-2026-18577/ ; BOD 26-04: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/directives/bod-26-04-prioritizing-security-updates-based-risk ; Forensics Triage Requirements: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/directives/bod-26-04-implementation-guidance-prioritizing-security-updates-based-risk ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-18577

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA. Refreshed daily.