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UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityAnalyzed

CVE-2026-110447

Collabora Online – Built-in CODE Server OS Command Injection Vulnerability

KEVCRITICAL 9.2EPSS 12.3%

Does this matter?

Known to be exploited in the wild (CISA KEV, CISA remediation deadline 26 October 2026). Treat as an emergency change: patch or isolate now, then hunt for prior compromise.

Description

Collabora Online Built-in CODE Server before 26.4.303 (richdocumentscode), a Nextcloud app, allows remote code execution, as exploited in the wild in September and October 2026, a different vulnerability than CVE-2025-66208. This is an OS command injection in proxy.php when the CODE server isn't running (e.g., the product was recently restarted). The vulnerability is not present in standalone Collabora Online servers; only this deployment with CODE Server is affected.

CVSS 4.0
9.2 CRITICALCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/M
EPSS
12.33% probability · 96th percentile
Public exploits
None in Exploit-DB
CISA KEV
Listed 23 October 2026 · due 26 October 2026
Weakness
CWE-78
Affected
collabora/online
Source
cve@mitre.org
EPSS trend
0%8%15%14 October 2026: 1.23%24 October 2026: 2.28%25 October 2026: 12.33%26 October 2026: 12.33%14 October 202626 October 2026

EPSS moved from 1.2% on 14 October 2026 to 12.3% on 26 October 2026. The dashed line is the ten per cent mark our analysts treat as “patch before the next change window”.

CISA notes

Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines. https://help.nextcloud.com/t/to-collabora-built-in-user-update-asap/250516 ; https://github.com/CollaboraOnline/online/security/advisories/GHSA-g3vx-3m76-fghh ; BOD 26-04: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/directives/bod-26-04-prioritizing-security-updates-based-risk ; Forensics Triage Requirements: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/directives/bod-26-04-implementation-guidance-prioritizing-security-updates-based-risk ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-110447

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA, exploits from Exploit-DB. Refreshed daily. Download this record as JSON.