SOC status:Duty analyst on shift

UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityDeferred

CVE-2026-10144

Rsbuild before 2.0.9 contains a command injection vulnerability that allows attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands by supplying a crafted URL containing shell metacharacters to the server.open configuration on macOS.

HIGH 7.1EPSS 1.68%

Does this matter?

High impact if exploited, but EPSS currently rates exploitation as unlikely (1.68%). Schedule it in the normal patch cycle and watch for a rise in EPSS or a public exploit.

Description

Rsbuild before 2.0.9 contains a command injection vulnerability that allows attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands by supplying a crafted URL containing shell metacharacters to the server.open configuration on macOS. The openBrowser() function in packages/core/src/server/open.ts passes the URL through encodeURI() before interpolating it into a shell command executed via child_process.exec(), but because encodeURI() does not encode dollar signs, parentheses, or semicolons, embedded shell metacharacters are evaluated by /bin/sh, enabling arbitrary command execution.

CVSS 4.0
7.1 HIGHCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/M
EPSS
1.68% probability · 77th percentile
Public exploits
None in Exploit-DB
CISA KEV
Not listed
Weakness
CWE-78
Source
disclosure@vulncheck.com
EPSS trend
0%3%5%26 October 2026: 1.68%26 October 202626 October 2026

EPSS 1.7% since 26 October 2026; no change recorded yet. Points are recorded when the score first appears and whenever it moves by a percentage point or more.

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA, exploits from Exploit-DB. Refreshed daily. Download this record as JSON.