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UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityAnalyzed

CVE-2026-0300

Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Out-of-bounds Write Vulnerability

KEVCRITICAL 9.3EPSS 41.7%

Does this matter?

Known to be exploited in the wild (CISA KEV, CISA remediation deadline 9 May 2026). Treat as an emergency change: patch or isolate now, then hunt for prior compromise.

Description

A buffer overflow vulnerability in the User-ID™ Authentication Portal (aka Captive Portal) service of Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS software allows an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code with root privileges on the PA-Series and VM-Series firewalls by sending specially crafted packets. The risk of this issue is greatly reduced if you secure access to the User-ID™ Authentication Portal per the best practice guidelines https://knowledgebase.paloaltonetworks.com/KCSArticleDetail by restricting access to only trusted internal IP addresses. Prisma Access, Cloud NGFW and Panorama appliances are not impacted by this vulnerability.

CVSS 4.0
9.3 CRITICALCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:A/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/M
EPSS
41.71% probability · 99th percentile
Public exploits
None in Exploit-DB
CISA KEV
Listed 6 May 2026 · due 9 May 2026
Weakness
CWE-787
Affected
paloaltonetworks/pan-os · siemens/ruggedcom ape1808 firmware
Source
psirt@paloaltonetworks.com
EPSS trend
0%23%45%25 October 2026: 41.71%27 October 2026: 41.71%25 October 202627 October 2026

EPSS moved from 41.7% on 25 October 2026 to 41.7% on 27 October 2026. The dashed line is the ten per cent mark our analysts treat as “patch before the next change window”.

CISA notes

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Until the vendor releases an official fix, the following workaround should be implemented: - Restrict User-ID Authentication Portal access to only trusted zones. - Disable User-ID Authentication Portal if not required. 5/13/2026: Palo Alto has released a variety of patches. If these are relevant to your environment, please apply the designated patch. https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2026-0300 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-0300

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA, exploits from Exploit-DB. Refreshed daily. Download this record as JSON.