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UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityAnalyzed

CVE-2025-9242

WatchGuard Firebox Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability

KEVCRITICAL 9.3EPSS 91.3%

Does this matter?

Known to be exploited in the wild (CISA KEV, CISA remediation deadline 3 December 2025). Treat as an emergency change: patch or isolate now, then hunt for prior compromise.

Description

An Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in the WatchGuard Fireware OS iked process may allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects both the mobile user VPN with IKEv2 and the branch office VPN using IKEv2 when configured with a dynamic gateway peer. If the Firebox was previously configured with the mobile user VPN with IKEv2 or a branch office VPN using IKEv2 to a dynamic gateway peer, and both of those configurations have since been deleted, that Firebox may still be vulnerable if a branch office VPN to a static gateway peer is still configured.

CVSS 4.0
9.3 CRITICALCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/M
EPSS
91.30% probability · 100th percentile
CISA KEV
Listed 12 November 2025 · due 3 December 2025
Weakness
CWE-787
Affected
watchguard/fireware
Source
5d1c2695-1a31-4499-88ae-e847036fd7e3

CISA notes

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. https://www.watchguard.com/wgrd-psirt/advisory/wgsa-2025-00015 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-9242

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA. Refreshed daily.