CVE-2025-55164
A prototype pollution vulnerability exists in versions 0.5.0 and earlier, wherein if a policy name is called __proto__, one can override the Object prototype.
Does this matter?
High impact if exploited, but EPSS currently rates exploitation as unlikely (0.42%). Schedule it in the normal patch cycle and watch for a rise in EPSS or a public exploit.
Description
content-security-policy-parser parses content security policy directives. A prototype pollution vulnerability exists in versions 0.5.0 and earlier, wherein if a policy name is called __proto__, one can override the Object prototype. This issue has been patched in version 0.6.0. A workaround involves disabling prototype method in NodeJS, neutralizing all possible prototype pollution attacks. Provide either --disable-proto=delete (recommended) or --disable-proto=throw as an argument to node to enable this feature.
- CVSS 4.0
- 8.8 HIGHCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/M
- EPSS
- 0.42% probability · 36th percentile
- CISA KEV
- Not listed
- Weakness
- CWE-1321
- Source
- security-advisories@github.com
References
- https://github.com/helmetjs/content-security-policy-parser/commit/b13a52554f0168af393e3e38ed4a94e9e6aea9dc
- https://github.com/helmetjs/content-security-policy-parser/issues/11
- https://github.com/helmetjs/content-security-policy-parser/security/advisories/GHSA-w2cq-g8g3-gm83
- https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-55164-detect-node-csp-parser-vulnerability
- https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-55164-mitigate-csp-parser-vulnerability
Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA. Refreshed daily.