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UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityAnalyzed

CVE-2025-48828

Certain vBulletin versions might allow attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code by abusing Template Conditionals in the template engine.

HIGH 8.1EPSS 57.6%

Does this matter?

EPSS puts the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days at 57.6%, higher than 99% of all known CVEs. Patch or mitigate before the next change window.

Description

Certain vBulletin versions might allow attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code by abusing Template Conditionals in the template engine. By crafting template code in an alternative PHP function invocation syntax, such as the "var_dump"("test") syntax, attackers can bypass security checks and execute arbitrary PHP code, as exploited in the wild in May 2025.

CVSS 3.1
8.1 HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
57.64% probability · 99th percentile
CISA KEV
Not listed
Weakness
CWE-424
Affected
vbulletin/vbulletin
Source
cve@mitre.org

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA. Refreshed daily.