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UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityAnalyzed

CVE-2025-48700

Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Cross-site Scripting Vulnerability

KEVMEDIUM 6.1EPSS 1.71%

Does this matter?

Known to be exploited in the wild (CISA KEV, CISA remediation deadline 23 April 2026). Treat as an emergency change: patch or isolate now, then hunt for prior compromise.

Description

An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 8.8.15 and 9.0 and 10.0 and 10.1. A Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Zimbra Classic UI allows attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript within the user's session, potentially leading to unauthorized access to sensitive information. This issue arises from insufficient sanitization of HTML content, specifically involving crafted tag structures and attribute values that include an @import directive and other script injection vectors. The vulnerability is triggered when a user views a crafted e-mail message in the Classic UI, requiring no additional user interaction.

CVSS 3.1
6.1 MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
EPSS
1.71% probability · 77th percentile
Public exploits
None in Exploit-DB
CISA KEV
Listed 20 April 2026 · due 23 April 2026
Weakness
CWE-79
Affected
synacor/zimbra collaboration suite
Source
cve@mitre.org
EPSS trend
0%3%5%26 October 2026: 1.71%26 October 202626 October 2026

EPSS 1.7% since 26 October 2026; no change recorded yet. Points are recorded when the score first appears and whenever it moves by a percentage point or more.

CISA notes

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Security_Advisories ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-48700

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA, exploits from Exploit-DB. Refreshed daily. Download this record as JSON.