SOC status:Duty analyst on shift

UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityAnalyzed

CVE-2025-43300

Apple iOS, iPadOS, and macOS Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability

KEVCRITICAL 10.0EPSS 22.0%

Does this matter?

Known to be exploited in the wild (CISA KEV, CISA remediation deadline 11 September 2025). Treat as an emergency change: patch or isolate now, then hunt for prior compromise.

Description

An out-of-bounds write issue was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in iOS 15.8.5 and iPadOS 15.8.5, iOS 16.7.12 and iPadOS 16.7.12, iOS 18.6.2 and iPadOS 18.6.2, iPadOS 17.7.10, macOS Sequoia 15.6.1, macOS Sonoma 14.7.8, macOS Ventura 13.7.8. Processing a malicious image file may result in memory corruption. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been exploited in an extremely sophisticated attack against specific targeted individuals.

CVSS 3.1
10.0 CRITICALCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
21.99% probability · 98th percentile
CISA KEV
Listed 21 August 2025 · due 11 September 2025
Weakness
CWE-787
Affected
apple/ipados · apple/iphone os · apple/macos
Source
product-security@apple.com

CISA notes

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. https://support.apple.com/en-us/124925 ; https://support.apple.com/en-us/124926 ; https://support.apple.com/en-us/124927 ; https://support.apple.com/en-us/124928 ; https://support.apple.com/en-us/124929 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-43300

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA. Refreshed daily.