SOC status:Duty analyst on shift

UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityAnalyzed

CVE-2025-40596

A Stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the SMA100 series web interface allows remote, unauthenticated attacker to cause Denial of Service (DoS) or potentially results in code execution.

HIGH 7.3EPSS 45.0%

Does this matter?

EPSS puts the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days at 45.0%, higher than 99% of all known CVEs. Patch or mitigate before the next change window.

Description

A Stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the SMA100 series web interface allows remote, unauthenticated attacker to cause Denial of Service (DoS) or potentially results in code execution.

CVSS 3.1
7.3 HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS
44.99% probability · 99th percentile
Public exploits
None in Exploit-DB
CISA KEV
Not listed
Weakness
CWE-121
Affected
sonicwall/sma 500v firmware · sonicwall/sma 210 firmware · sonicwall/sma 410 firmware
Source
PSIRT@sonicwall.com
EPSS trend
0%30%60%22 September 2026: 59.41%24 September 2026: 55.71%13 October 2026: 57.35%24 October 2026: 44.99%26 October 2026: 44.99%22 September 202626 October 2026

EPSS moved from 59.4% on 22 September 2026 to 45.0% on 26 October 2026. The dashed line is the ten per cent mark our analysts treat as “patch before the next change window”.

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA, exploits from Exploit-DB. Refreshed daily. Download this record as JSON.