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UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityAnalyzed

CVE-2025-24983

Microsoft Windows Win32k Use-After-Free Vulnerability

KEVHIGH 7.0EPSS 1.87%

Does this matter?

Known to be exploited in the wild (CISA KEV, CISA remediation deadline 1 April 2025). Treat as an emergency change: patch or isolate now, then hunt for prior compromise.

Description

Use after free in Windows Win32 Kernel Subsystem allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

CVSS 3.1
7.0 HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
1.87% probability · 79th percentile
Public exploits
None in Exploit-DB
CISA KEV
Listed 11 March 2025 · due 1 April 2025
Weakness
CWE-416
Affected
microsoft/windows 10 1507 · microsoft/windows 10 1607 · microsoft/windows server 2008 · microsoft/windows server 2012 · microsoft/windows server 2016
Source
secure@microsoft.com
EPSS trend
0%3%5%30 October 2026: 1.87%30 October 202630 October 2026

EPSS 1.9% since 30 October 2026; no change recorded yet. Points are recorded when the score first appears and whenever it moves by a percentage point or more.

CISA notes

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-24983 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-24983

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA, exploits from Exploit-DB. Refreshed daily. Download this record as JSON.