SOC status:Duty analyst on shift

UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityAnalyzed

CVE-2025-22226

VMware ESXi, Workstation, and Fusion Information Disclosure Vulnerability

KEVMEDIUM 6.0EPSS 1.74%

Does this matter?

Known to be exploited in the wild (CISA KEV, CISA remediation deadline 25 March 2025). Treat as an emergency change: patch or isolate now, then hunt for prior compromise.

Description

VMware ESXi, Workstation, and Fusion contain an information disclosure vulnerability due to an out-of-bounds read in HGFS. A malicious actor with administrative privileges to a virtual machine may be able to exploit this issue to leak memory from the vmx process.

CVSS 3.1
6.0 MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS
1.74% probability · 76th percentile
CISA KEV
Listed 4 March 2025 · due 25 March 2025
Weakness
CWE-125
Affected
vmware/esxi · vmware/cloud foundation · vmware/fusion · vmware/telco cloud infrastructure · vmware/telco cloud platform · vmware/workstation
Source
security@vmware.com

CISA notes

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. https://support.broadcom.com/web/ecx/support-content-notification/-/external/content/SecurityAdvisories/0/25390 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-22226

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA. Refreshed daily.