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UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityAnalyzed

CVE-2025-21335

Microsoft Windows Hyper-V NT Kernel Integration VSP Use-After-Free Vulnerability

KEVHIGH 7.8EPSS 1.40%

Does this matter?

Known to be exploited in the wild (CISA KEV, CISA remediation deadline 4 February 2025). Treat as an emergency change: patch or isolate now, then hunt for prior compromise.

Description

Windows Hyper-V NT Kernel Integration VSP Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

CVSS 3.1
7.8 HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
1.40% probability · 72th percentile
Public exploits
None in Exploit-DB
CISA KEV
Listed 14 January 2025 · due 4 February 2025
Weakness
CWE-416
Affected
microsoft/windows 10 21h2 · microsoft/windows 10 22h2 · microsoft/windows 11 22h2 · microsoft/windows 11 23h2 · microsoft/windows 11 24h2 · microsoft/windows server 2022 23h2 · microsoft/windows server 2025
Source
secure@microsoft.com
EPSS trend
0%3%5%30 October 2026: 1.40%30 October 202630 October 2026

EPSS 1.4% since 30 October 2026; no change recorded yet. Points are recorded when the score first appears and whenever it moves by a percentage point or more.

CISA notes

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-21335 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-21335

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA, exploits from Exploit-DB. Refreshed daily. Download this record as JSON.