CVE-2025-1686
Versions of the package io.pebbletemplates:pebble from 0 and before 4.1.0 are vulnerable to External Control of File Name or Path via the include tag.
Does this matter?
Lower severity and a low EPSS score (0.83%). Track it; it rarely justifies an emergency change on its own.
Description
Versions of the package io.pebbletemplates:pebble from 0 and before 4.1.0 are vulnerable to External Control of File Name or Path via the include tag. A high privileged attacker can access sensitive local files by crafting malicious notification templates that leverage this tag to include files like /etc/passwd or /proc/1/environ. Workaround This vulnerability can be mitigated by disabling the include macro in Pebble Templates: java new PebbleEngine.Builder() .registerExtensionCustomizer(new DisallowExtensionCustomizerBuilder() .disallowedTokenParserTags(List.of("include")) .build()) .build();
- CVSS 4.0
- 4.8 MEDIUMCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/M
- EPSS
- 0.83% probability · 56th percentile
- CISA KEV
- Not listed
- Weakness
- CWE-73
- Affected
- pebbletemplates/pebble templates
- Source
- report@snyk.io
References
- https://github.com/PebbleTemplates/pebble/commit/b3451c8f305a1a248fbcc2363fd307d0baaee329Patch
- https://github.com/PebbleTemplates/pebble/issues/680Issue Tracking
- https://github.com/PebbleTemplates/pebble/issues/688Issue Tracking, Vendor Advisory
- https://pebbletemplates.io/wiki/tag/includeProduct
- https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JAVA-IOPEBBLETEMPLATES-8745594Exploit, Third Party Advisory
- https://github.com/PebbleTemplates/pebble/pull/715Issue Tracking, Patch
- https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JAVA-IOPEBBLETEMPLATES-8745594Exploit, Third Party Advisory
Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA. Refreshed daily.