SOC status:Duty analyst on shift

UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityDeferred

CVE-2025-15573

This allows attackers in a man-in-the-middle position to act as the legitimate MQTT server and issue arbitrary commands to devices.

CRITICAL 9.4EPSS 0.22%

Does this matter?

High impact if exploited, but EPSS currently rates exploitation as unlikely (0.22%). Schedule it in the normal patch cycle and watch for a rise in EPSS or a public exploit.

Description

The affected devices do not validate the server certificate when connecting to the SolaX Cloud MQTTS server hosted in the Alibaba Cloud (mqtt001.solaxcloud.com, TCP 8883). This allows attackers in a man-in-the-middle position to act as the legitimate MQTT server and issue arbitrary commands to devices.

CVSS 3.1
9.4 CRITICALCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
EPSS
0.22% probability · 13th percentile
CISA KEV
Not listed
Weakness
CWE-295
Source
551230f0-3615-47bd-b7cc-93e92e730bbf

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA. Refreshed daily.