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UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityAnalyzed

CVE-2025-15556

Notepad++ Download of Code Without Integrity Check Vulnerability

KEVHIGH 7.7EPSS 1.75%

Does this matter?

Known to be exploited in the wild (CISA KEV, CISA remediation deadline 5 March 2026). Treat as an emergency change: patch or isolate now, then hunt for prior compromise.

Description

Notepad++ versions prior to 8.8.9, when using the WinGUp updater, contain an update integrity verification vulnerability where downloaded update metadata and installers are not cryptographically verified. An attacker able to intercept or redirect update traffic can cause the updater to download and execute an attacker-controlled installer, resulting in arbitrary code execution with the privileges of the user.

CVSS 4.0
7.7 HIGHCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/M
EPSS
1.75% probability · 78th percentile
Public exploits
None in Exploit-DB
CISA KEV
Listed 12 February 2026 · due 5 March 2026
Weakness
CWE-494
Affected
notepad-plus-plus/notepad\+\+
Source
disclosure@vulncheck.com
EPSS trend
0%3%5%30 October 2026: 1.75%30 October 202630 October 2026

EPSS 1.7% since 30 October 2026; no change recorded yet. Points are recorded when the score first appears and whenever it moves by a percentage point or more.

CISA notes

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. https://notepad-plus-plus.org/news/clarification-security-incident/ ; https://community.notepad-plus-plus.org/topic/27298/notepad-v8-8-9-vulnerability-fix ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-15556

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA, exploits from Exploit-DB. Refreshed daily. Download this record as JSON.