VulnerabilityDeferred

CVE-2025-12409

A SQL injection vulnerability was discovered in Looker Studio that allowed for data exfiltration from BigQuery data sources.

HIGH 7.3EPSS 0.25%

Does this matter?

High impact if exploited, but EPSS currently rates exploitation as unlikely (0.25%). Schedule it in the normal patch cycle and watch for a rise in EPSS or a public exploit.

Description

A SQL injection vulnerability was discovered in Looker Studio that allowed for data exfiltration from BigQuery data sources. By creating a malicious report with native functions enabled, and having the victim access the report, an attacker could execute injected SQL queries with the victim's permissions in BigQuery. This vulnerability was patched on 07 July 2025, and no customer action is needed.

CVSS 4.0: 7.3 HIGHCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/M
EPSS: 0.25% probability · 17th percentile
CISA KEV: Not listed
Weakness: CWE-89
Source: f45cbf4e-4146-4068-b7e1-655ffc2c548c

References

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA. Refreshed daily.