SOC status:Duty analyst on shift

UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityAnalyzed

CVE-2024-1086

Linux Kernel Use-After-Free Vulnerability

KEVHIGH 7.8EPSS 28.1%

Does this matter?

Known to be exploited in the wild (CISA KEV, CISA remediation deadline 20 June 2024). Treat as an emergency change: patch or isolate now, then hunt for prior compromise.

Description

A use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's netfilter: nf_tables component can be exploited to achieve local privilege escalation. The nft_verdict_init() function allows positive values as drop error within the hook verdict, and hence the nf_hook_slow() function can cause a double free vulnerability when NF_DROP is issued with a drop error which resembles NF_ACCEPT. We recommend upgrading past commit f342de4e2f33e0e39165d8639387aa6c19dff660.

CVSS 3.1
7.8 HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
28.06% probability · 98th percentile
Public exploits
None in Exploit-DB
CISA KEV
Listed 30 May 2024 · due 20 June 2024 · used in ransomware campaigns
Weakness
CWE-416
Affected
netapp/h300s firmware · netapp/h500s firmware · netapp/h700s firmware · netapp/h410s firmware · netapp/h410c firmware · netapp/bootstrap os · linux/linux kernel · fedoraproject/fedora · redhat/enterprise linux desktop · redhat/enterprise linux for ibm z systems · redhat/enterprise linux for power big endian · redhat/enterprise linux for power little endian · redhat/enterprise linux server · redhat/enterprise linux workstation · debian/debian linux · netapp/a250 firmware · netapp/500f firmware · netapp/c250 firmware
Source
cve-coordination@google.com
EPSS trend
0%15%30%30 October 2026: 28.06%30 October 202630 October 2026

EPSS 28.1% since 30 October 2026; no change recorded yet. The dashed line is the ten per cent mark our analysts treat as “patch before the next change window”. Points are recorded when the score first appears and whenever it moves by a percentage point or more.

CISA notes

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. This vulnerability affects a common open-source component, third-party library, or a protocol used by different products. Please check with specific vendors for information on patching status. For more information, please see: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=f342de4e2f33e0e39165d8639387aa6c19dff660; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-1086

References

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA, exploits from Exploit-DB. Refreshed daily. Download this record as JSON.