SOC status:Duty analyst on shift

UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityAnalyzed

CVE-2023-7101

Spreadsheet::ParseExcel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

KEVHIGH 7.8EPSS 19.0%

Does this matter?

Known to be exploited in the wild (CISA KEV, CISA remediation deadline 23 January 2024). Treat as an emergency change: patch or isolate now, then hunt for prior compromise.

Description

Spreadsheet::ParseExcel version 0.65 is a Perl module used for parsing Excel files. Spreadsheet::ParseExcel is vulnerable to an arbitrary code execution (ACE) vulnerability due to passing unvalidated input from a file into a string-type “eval”. Specifically, the issue stems from the evaluation of Number format strings (not to be confused with printf-style format strings) within the Excel parsing logic.

CVSS 3.1
7.8 HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
18.96% probability · 97th percentile
Public exploits
None in Exploit-DB
CISA KEV
Listed 2 January 2024 · due 23 January 2024
Weakness
CWE-95, CWE-94
Affected
jmcnamara/spreadsheet\ · debian/debian linux · fedoraproject/fedora
Source
mandiant-cve@google.com
EPSS trend
0%10%20%30 October 2026: 18.96%30 October 202630 October 2026

EPSS 19.0% since 30 October 2026; no change recorded yet. The dashed line is the ten per cent mark our analysts treat as “patch before the next change window”. Points are recorded when the score first appears and whenever it moves by a percentage point or more.

CISA notes

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. This vulnerability affects a common open-source component, third-party library, or a protocol used by different products. Please check with specific vendors for information on patching status. For more information, please see: https://metacpan.org/dist/Spreadsheet-ParseExcel and Barracuda's specific implementation and fix for their downstream issue CVE-2023-7102 at https://www.barracuda.com/company/legal/esg-vulnerability; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-7101

References

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA, exploits from Exploit-DB. Refreshed daily. Download this record as JSON.