SOC status:Duty analyst on shift

UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityAnalyzed

CVE-2023-7028

GitLab Community and Enterprise Editions Improper Access Control Vulnerability

KEVEXPLOITCRITICAL 9.8EPSS 94.5%

Does this matter?

Known to be exploited in the wild (CISA KEV, CISA remediation deadline 22 May 2024). Treat as an emergency change: patch or isolate now, then hunt for prior compromise.

Description

An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 16.1 prior to 16.1.6, 16.2 prior to 16.2.9, 16.3 prior to 16.3.7, 16.4 prior to 16.4.5, 16.5 prior to 16.5.6, 16.6 prior to 16.6.4, and 16.7 prior to 16.7.2 in which user account password reset emails could be delivered to an unverified email address.

CVSS 3.1
9.8 CRITICALCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
94.46% probability · 100th percentile
Public exploits
1 in Exploit-DB · first 14 March 2024
CISA KEV
Listed 1 May 2024 · due 22 May 2024
Weakness
CWE-640
Affected
gitlab/gitlab
Source
cve@gitlab.com
EPSS trend
0%48%95%30 October 2026: 94.46%30 October 202630 October 2026

EPSS 94.5% since 30 October 2026; no change recorded yet. The dashed line is the ten per cent mark our analysts treat as “patch before the next change window”. Points are recorded when the score first appears and whenever it moves by a percentage point or more.

CISA notes

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. https://about.gitlab.com/releases/2024/01/11/critical-security-release-gitlab-16-7-2-released/ ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-7028

Public exploits (1)

Entries in Exploit-DB that cite this CVE. Links go to the Exploit-DB page and to the file in the public repository; nothing is hosted here. A verified tick means the Exploit-DB team confirmed the exploit works against the stated version.

EDB-IDTitleTypePublishedVerified
EDB-51889source ↗GitLab CE/EE < 16.7.2 - Password Resetjava · 0xB455remote14 March 2024no

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA, exploits from Exploit-DB. Refreshed daily. Download this record as JSON.