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UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityAnalyzed

CVE-2023-46604

Apache ActiveMQ Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability

KEVCRITICAL 9.8EPSS 100.0%

Does this matter?

Known to be exploited in the wild (CISA KEV, CISA remediation deadline 23 November 2023). Treat as an emergency change: patch or isolate now, then hunt for prior compromise.

Description

The Java OpenWire protocol marshaller is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution. This vulnerability may allow a remote attacker with network access to either a Java-based OpenWire broker or client to run arbitrary shell commands by manipulating serialized class types in the OpenWire protocol to cause either the client or the broker (respectively) to instantiate any class on the classpath. Users are recommended to upgrade both brokers and clients to version 5.15.16, 5.16.7, 5.17.6, or 5.18.3 which fixes this issue.

CVSS 3.1
9.8 CRITICALCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
99.99% probability · 100th percentile
Public exploits
None in Exploit-DB
CISA KEV
Listed 2 November 2023 · due 23 November 2023 · used in ransomware campaigns
Weakness
CWE-502
Affected
apache/activemq · apache/activemq legacy openwire module · debian/debian linux · netapp/e-series santricity unified manager · netapp/e-series santricity web services proxy · netapp/santricity storage plugin
Source
security@apache.org
EPSS trend
0%50%100%30 October 2026: 99.99%30 October 202630 October 2026

EPSS 100.0% since 30 October 2026; no change recorded yet. The dashed line is the ten per cent mark our analysts treat as “patch before the next change window”. Points are recorded when the score first appears and whenever it moves by a percentage point or more.

CISA notes

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. https://activemq.apache.org/security-advisories.data/CVE-2023-46604-announcement.txt; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-46604

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA, exploits from Exploit-DB. Refreshed daily. Download this record as JSON.