SOC status:Duty analyst on shift

UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityAnalyzed

CVE-2023-43770

Roundcube Webmail Persistent Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability

KEVMEDIUM 6.1EPSS 63.7%

Does this matter?

Known to be exploited in the wild (CISA KEV, CISA remediation deadline 4 March 2024). Treat as an emergency change: patch or isolate now, then hunt for prior compromise.

Description

Roundcube before 1.4.14, 1.5.x before 1.5.4, and 1.6.x before 1.6.3 allows XSS via text/plain e-mail messages with crafted links because of program/lib/Roundcube/rcube_string_replacer.php behavior.

CVSS 3.1
6.1 MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
EPSS
63.66% probability · 99th percentile
Public exploits
None in Exploit-DB
CISA KEV
Listed 12 February 2024 · due 4 March 2024
Weakness
CWE-79
Affected
roundcube/webmail · debian/debian linux
Source
cve@mitre.org
EPSS trend
0%33%65%23 September 2026: 63.66%30 October 2026: 63.66%23 September 202630 October 2026

EPSS moved from 63.7% on 23 September 2026 to 63.7% on 30 October 2026. The dashed line is the ten per cent mark our analysts treat as “patch before the next change window”.

CISA notes

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. https://roundcube.net/news/2023/09/15/security-update-1.6.3-released ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-43770

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA, exploits from Exploit-DB. Refreshed daily. Download this record as JSON.