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UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityAnalyzed

CVE-2023-36846

Juniper Junos OS SRX Series Missing Authentication for Critical Function Vulnerability

KEVMEDIUM 5.3EPSS 93.5%

Does this matter?

Known to be exploited in the wild (CISA KEV, CISA remediation deadline 17 November 2023). Treat as an emergency change: patch or isolate now, then hunt for prior compromise.

Description

A Missing Authentication for Critical Function vulnerability in Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause limited impact to the file system integrity. With a specific request to user.php that doesn't require authentication an attacker is able to upload arbitrary files via J-Web, leading to a loss of integrity for a certain  part of the file system, which may allow chaining to other vulnerabilities. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series: * All versions prior to 20.4R3-S8; * 21.1 versions 21.1R1 and later; * 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S6; * 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S5; * 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S5; * 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S3; * 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3-S2; * 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R2-S2, 22.3R3; * 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R2-S1, 22.4R3.

CVSS 3.1
5.3 MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
EPSS
93.47% probability · 100th percentile
Public exploits
None in Exploit-DB
CISA KEV
Listed 13 November 2023 · due 17 November 2023
Weakness
CWE-306
Affected
juniper/junos
Source
sirt@juniper.net
EPSS trend
0%48%95%20 September 2026: 93.47%30 October 2026: 93.47%20 September 202630 October 2026

EPSS moved from 93.5% on 20 September 2026 to 93.5% on 30 October 2026. The dashed line is the ten per cent mark our analysts treat as “patch before the next change window”.

CISA notes

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. https://supportportal.juniper.net/s/article/2023-08-Out-of-Cycle-Security-Bulletin-Junos-OS-SRX-Series-and-EX-Series-Multiple-vulnerabilities-in-J-Web-can-be-combined-to-allow-a-preAuth-Remote-Code-Execution?language=en_US ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-36846

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA, exploits from Exploit-DB. Refreshed daily. Download this record as JSON.