SOC status:Duty analyst on shift

UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityModified

CVE-2023-31102

Ppmd7.c in 7-Zip before 23.00 allows an integer underflow and invalid read operation via a crafted 7Z archive.

HIGH 7.8EPSS 54.0%

Does this matter?

EPSS puts the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days at 54.0%, higher than 99% of all known CVEs. Patch or mitigate before the next change window.

Description

Ppmd7.c in 7-Zip before 23.00 allows an integer underflow and invalid read operation via a crafted 7Z archive.

CVSS 3.1
7.8 HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
53.99% probability · 99th percentile
Public exploits
None in Exploit-DB
CISA KEV
Not listed
Weakness
CWE-191
Affected
7-zip/7-zip · netapp/active iq unified manager · netapp/oncommand workflow automation
Source
cve@mitre.org
EPSS trend
0%30%60%17 October 2026: 55.21%25 October 2026: 53.99%3 November 2026: 53.99%17 October 20263 November 2026

EPSS moved from 55.2% on 17 October 2026 to 54.0% on 3 November 2026. The dashed line is the ten per cent mark our analysts treat as “patch before the next change window”.

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA, exploits from Exploit-DB. Refreshed daily. Download this record as JSON.