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UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityAnalyzed

CVE-2023-2868

Barracuda Networks ESG Appliance Improper Input Validation Vulnerability

KEVCRITICAL 9.8EPSS 87.7%

Does this matter?

Known to be exploited in the wild (CISA KEV, CISA remediation deadline 16 June 2023). Treat as an emergency change: patch or isolate now, then hunt for prior compromise.

Description

A remote command injection vulnerability exists in the Barracuda Email Security Gateway (appliance form factor only) product effecting versions 5.1.3.001-9.2.0.006. The vulnerability arises out of a failure to comprehensively sanitize the processing of .tar file (tape archives). The vulnerability stems from incomplete input validation of a user-supplied .tar file as it pertains to the names of the files contained within the archive. As a consequence, a remote attacker can specifically format these file names in a particular manner that will result in remotely executing a system command through Perl's qx operator with the privileges of the Email Security Gateway product. This issue was fixed as part of BNSF-36456 patch. This patch was automatically applied to all customer appliances.

CVSS 3.1
9.8 CRITICALCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
87.69% probability · 100th percentile
CISA KEV
Listed 26 May 2023 · due 16 June 2023
Weakness
CWE-20, CWE-77
Affected
barracuda/email security gateway 300 firmware · barracuda/email security gateway 400 firmware · barracuda/email security gateway 600 firmware · barracuda/email security gateway 800 firmware · barracuda/email security gateway 900 firmware
Source
cve-coordination@google.com

CISA notes

Apply updates per vendor instructions. https://status.barracuda.com/incidents/34kx82j5n4q9; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-2868

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA. Refreshed daily.