SOC status:Duty analyst on shift

UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityAnalyzed

CVE-2023-27351

PaperCut NG/MF Improper Authentication Vulnerability

KEVHIGH 7.5EPSS 78.1%

Does this matter?

Known to be exploited in the wild (CISA KEV, CISA remediation deadline 4 May 2026). Treat as an emergency change: patch or isolate now, then hunt for prior compromise.

Description

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of PaperCut NG 22.0.5 (Build 63914). Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the SecurityRequestFilter class. The issue results from improper implementation of the authentication algorithm. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to bypass authentication on the system. Was ZDI-CAN-19226.

CVSS 3.1
7.5 HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS
78.05% probability · 100th percentile
Public exploits
None in Exploit-DB
CISA KEV
Listed 20 April 2026 · due 4 May 2026 · used in ransomware campaigns
Weakness
CWE-287
Affected
papercut/papercut mf · papercut/papercut ng
Source
zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
EPSS trend
0%40%80%8 October 2026: 78.05%8 October 20268 October 2026

EPSS 78.1% since 8 October 2026; no change recorded yet. The dashed line is the ten per cent mark our analysts treat as “patch before the next change window”. Points are recorded when the score first appears and whenever it moves by a percentage point or more.

CISA notes

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. https://www.papercut.com/kb/Main/PO-1216-and-PO-1219 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-27351

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA, exploits from Exploit-DB. Refreshed daily. Download this record as JSON.