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UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityAnalyzed

CVE-2023-27350

PaperCut MF/NG Improper Access Control Vulnerability

KEVEXPLOIT ×2CRITICAL 9.8EPSS 100.0%

Does this matter?

Known to be exploited in the wild (CISA KEV, CISA remediation deadline 12 May 2023). Treat as an emergency change: patch or isolate now, then hunt for prior compromise.

Description

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of PaperCut NG 22.0.5 (Build 63914). Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the SetupCompleted class. The issue results from improper access control. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to bypass authentication and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-18987.

CVSS 3.1
9.8 CRITICALCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
100.00% probability · 100th percentile
Public exploits
2 in Exploit-DB · first 25 April 2023
CISA KEV
Listed 21 April 2023 · due 12 May 2023 · used in ransomware campaigns
Weakness
CWE-284
Affected
papercut/papercut mf · papercut/papercut ng
Source
zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
EPSS trend
0%50%100%10 October 2026: 100.00%10 October 202610 October 2026

EPSS 100.0% since 10 October 2026; no change recorded yet. The dashed line is the ten per cent mark our analysts treat as “patch before the next change window”. Points are recorded when the score first appears and whenever it moves by a percentage point or more.

CISA notes

Apply updates per vendor instructions. https://www.papercut.com/kb/Main/PO-1216-and-PO-1219; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-27350

Public exploits (2)

Entries in Exploit-DB that cite this CVE. Links go to the Exploit-DB page and to the file in the public repository; nothing is hosted here. A verified tick means the Exploit-DB team confirmed the exploit works against the stated version.

EDB-IDTitleTypePublishedVerified
EDB-51452source ↗PaperCut NG/MG 22.0.4 - Remote Code Execution (RCE)multiple · MaanVaderwebapps23 May 2023no
EDB-51391source ↗PaperCut NG/MG 22.0.4 - Authentication Bypassmultiple · MaanVaderwebapps25 April 2023no

References

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA, exploits from Exploit-DB. Refreshed daily. Download this record as JSON.