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UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityAnalyzed

CVE-2023-2533

PaperCut NG/MF Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) Vulnerability

KEVHIGH 8.8EPSS 28.8%

Does this matter?

Known to be exploited in the wild (CISA KEV, CISA remediation deadline 18 August 2025). Treat as an emergency change: patch or isolate now, then hunt for prior compromise.

Description

A Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability has been identified in PaperCut NG/MF, which, under specific conditions, could potentially enable an attacker to alter security settings or execute arbitrary code. This could be exploited if the target is an admin with a current login session. Exploiting this would typically involve the possibility of deceiving an admin into clicking a specially crafted malicious link, potentially leading to unauthorized changes.

CVSS 3.1
8.8 HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
28.83% probability · 98th percentile
Public exploits
None in Exploit-DB
CISA KEV
Listed 28 July 2025 · due 18 August 2025
Weakness
CWE-352
Affected
papercut/papercut mf · papercut/papercut ng
Source
help@fluidattacks.com
EPSS trend
0%15%30%30 October 2026: 28.83%30 October 202630 October 2026

EPSS 28.8% since 30 October 2026; no change recorded yet. The dashed line is the ten per cent mark our analysts treat as “patch before the next change window”. Points are recorded when the score first appears and whenever it moves by a percentage point or more.

CISA notes

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. https://www.papercut.com/kb/Main/SecurityBulletinJune2023 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-2533

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA, exploits from Exploit-DB. Refreshed daily. Download this record as JSON.