SOC status:Duty analyst on shift

UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityAnalyzed

CVE-2023-21529

Microsoft Exchange Server Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability

KEVHIGH 8.8EPSS 62.1%

Does this matter?

Known to be exploited in the wild (CISA KEV, CISA remediation deadline 27 April 2026). Treat as an emergency change: patch or isolate now, then hunt for prior compromise.

Description

Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

CVSS 3.1
8.8 HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
62.10% probability · 99th percentile
CISA KEV
Listed 13 April 2026 · due 27 April 2026 · used in ransomware campaigns
Weakness
CWE-502
Affected
microsoft/exchange server
Source
secure@microsoft.com

CISA notes

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-21529 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-21529

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA. Refreshed daily.