SOC status:Duty analyst on shift

UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityModified

CVE-2023-0159

The Extensive VC Addons for WPBakery page builder WordPress plugin before 1.9.1 does not validate a parameter passed to the php extract function when loading templates, allowing an unauthenticated attacker to override the template path to read arbitrary…

EXPLOITHIGH 7.5EPSS 55.5%

Does this matter?

EPSS puts the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days at 55.5%, higher than 99% of all known CVEs. Patch or mitigate before the next change window.

Description

The Extensive VC Addons for WPBakery page builder WordPress plugin before 1.9.1 does not validate a parameter passed to the php extract function when loading templates, allowing an unauthenticated attacker to override the template path to read arbitrary files from the hosts file system. This may be escalated to RCE using PHP filter chains.

CVSS 3.1
7.5 HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS
55.46% probability · 99th percentile
Public exploits
1 in Exploit-DB · first 19 March 2025
CISA KEV
Not listed
Affected
wprealize/extensive vc addons for wpbakery page builder
Source
contact@wpscan.com
EPSS trend
0%30%60%3 November 2026: 55.46%3 November 20263 November 2026

EPSS 55.5% since 3 November 2026; no change recorded yet. The dashed line is the ten per cent mark our analysts treat as “patch before the next change window”. Points are recorded when the score first appears and whenever it moves by a percentage point or more.

Public exploits (1)

Entries in Exploit-DB that cite this CVE. Links go to the Exploit-DB page and to the file in the public repository; nothing is hosted here. A verified tick means the Exploit-DB team confirmed the exploit works against the stated version.

EDB-IDTitleTypePublishedVerified
EDB-52085source ↗Extensive VC Addons for WPBakery page builder 1.9.0 - Remote Code Execution (RCE)php · Ravinawebapps19 March 2025no

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA, exploits from Exploit-DB. Refreshed daily. Download this record as JSON.