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UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityAnalyzed

CVE-2022-42475

Fortinet FortiOS Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

KEVCRITICAL 9.8EPSS 99.5%

Does this matter?

Known to be exploited in the wild (CISA KEV, CISA remediation deadline 3 January 2023). Treat as an emergency change: patch or isolate now, then hunt for prior compromise.

Description

A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability [CWE-122] in FortiOS SSL-VPN 7.2.0 through 7.2.2, 7.0.0 through 7.0.8, 6.4.0 through 6.4.10, 6.2.0 through 6.2.11, 6.0.15 and earlier and FortiProxy SSL-VPN 7.2.0 through 7.2.1, 7.0.7 and earlier may allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code or commands via specifically crafted requests.

CVSS 3.1
9.8 CRITICALCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
99.47% probability · 100th percentile
CISA KEV
Listed 13 December 2022 · due 3 January 2023 · used in ransomware campaigns
Weakness
CWE-197, CWE-787
Affected
fortinet/fortios · fortinet/fortiproxy
Source
psirt@fortinet.com

CISA notes

Apply updates per vendor instructions. https://www.fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-398; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-42475

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA. Refreshed daily.