SOC status:Duty analyst on shift

UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityAnalyzed

CVE-2022-41352

Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Arbitrary File Upload Vulnerability

KEVCRITICAL 9.8EPSS 95.5%

Does this matter?

Known to be exploited in the wild (CISA KEV, CISA remediation deadline 10 November 2022). Treat as an emergency change: patch or isolate now, then hunt for prior compromise.

Description

An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 8.8.15 and 9.0. An attacker can upload arbitrary files through amavis via a cpio loophole (extraction to /opt/zimbra/jetty/webapps/zimbra/public) that can lead to incorrect access to any other user accounts. Zimbra recommends pax over cpio. Also, pax is in the prerequisites of Zimbra on Ubuntu; however, pax is no longer part of a default Red Hat installation after RHEL 6 (or CentOS 6). Once pax is installed, amavis automatically prefers it over cpio.

CVSS 3.1
9.8 CRITICALCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
95.48% probability · 100th percentile
Public exploits
None in Exploit-DB
CISA KEV
Listed 20 October 2022 · due 10 November 2022 · used in ransomware campaigns
Weakness
CWE-22
Affected
synacor/zimbra collaboration suite
Source
cve@mitre.org
EPSS trend
0%50%100%30 October 2026: 95.48%30 October 202630 October 2026

EPSS 95.5% since 30 October 2026; no change recorded yet. The dashed line is the ten per cent mark our analysts treat as “patch before the next change window”. Points are recorded when the score first appears and whenever it moves by a percentage point or more.

CISA notes

Apply updates per vendor instructions. https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-41352

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA, exploits from Exploit-DB. Refreshed daily. Download this record as JSON.