SOC status:Duty analyst on shift

UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityAnalyzed

CVE-2021-42287

Microsoft Active Directory Domain Services Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

KEVHIGH 7.5EPSS 77.2%

Does this matter?

Known to be exploited in the wild (CISA KEV, CISA remediation deadline 2 May 2022). Treat as an emergency change: patch or isolate now, then hunt for prior compromise.

Description

Active Directory Domain Services Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

CVSS 3.1
7.5 HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
77.17% probability · 100th percentile
Public exploits
None in Exploit-DB
CISA KEV
Listed 11 April 2022 · due 2 May 2022 · used in ransomware campaigns
Affected
microsoft/windows server 2004 · microsoft/windows server 2008 · microsoft/windows server 2012 · microsoft/windows server 2016 · microsoft/windows server 2019 · microsoft/windows server 2022 · microsoft/windows server 20h2
Source
secure@microsoft.com
EPSS trend
0%40%80%30 October 2026: 77.17%30 October 202630 October 2026

EPSS 77.2% since 30 October 2026; no change recorded yet. The dashed line is the ten per cent mark our analysts treat as “patch before the next change window”. Points are recorded when the score first appears and whenever it moves by a percentage point or more.

CISA notes

Apply updates per vendor instructions. https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-42287

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA, exploits from Exploit-DB. Refreshed daily. Download this record as JSON.