SOC status:Duty analyst on shift

UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityModified

CVE-2021-3781

A trivial sandbox (enabled with the `-dSAFER` option) escape flaw was found in the ghostscript interpreter by injecting a specially crafted pipe command.

CRITICAL 9.9EPSS 83.9%

Does this matter?

EPSS puts the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days at 83.9%, higher than 100% of all known CVEs. Patch or mitigate before the next change window.

Description

A trivial sandbox (enabled with the `-dSAFER` option) escape flaw was found in the ghostscript interpreter by injecting a specially crafted pipe command. This flaw allows a specially crafted document to execute arbitrary commands on the system in the context of the ghostscript interpreter. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to confidentiality, integrity, as well as system availability.

CVSS 3.1
9.9 CRITICALCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
83.91% probability · 100th percentile
Public exploits
None in Exploit-DB
CISA KEV
Not listed
Weakness
CWE-20, CWE-78
Affected
artifex/ghostscript · fedoraproject/fedora
Source
secalert@redhat.com
EPSS trend
0%43%85%3 November 2026: 83.91%3 November 20263 November 2026

EPSS 83.9% since 3 November 2026; no change recorded yet. The dashed line is the ten per cent mark our analysts treat as “patch before the next change window”. Points are recorded when the score first appears and whenever it moves by a percentage point or more.

References

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA, exploits from Exploit-DB. Refreshed daily. Download this record as JSON.