SOC status:Duty analyst on shift

UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityModified

CVE-2021-31473

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit Reader 10.1.3.37598.

HIGH 7.8EPSS 7.68%

Does this matter?

High impact if exploited, but EPSS currently rates exploitation as unlikely (7.68%). Schedule it in the normal patch cycle and watch for a rise in EPSS or a public exploit.

Description

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Foxit Reader 10.1.3.37598. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the browseForDoc function. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a write past the end of an allocated data structure. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-13523.

CVSS 3.1
7.8 HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
7.68% probability · 95th percentile
Public exploits
None in Exploit-DB
CISA KEV
Not listed
Weakness
CWE-787
Affected
foxitsoftware/phantompdf · foxitsoftware/reader
Source
zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com
EPSS trend
0%5%10%30 September 2026: 7.68%26 October 2026: 7.68%30 September 202626 October 2026

EPSS moved from 7.7% on 30 September 2026 to 7.7% on 26 October 2026. The dashed line is the ten per cent mark our analysts treat as “patch before the next change window”.

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA, exploits from Exploit-DB. Refreshed daily. Download this record as JSON.