SOC status:Duty analyst on shift

UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityAnalyzed

CVE-2021-31207

Microsoft Exchange Server Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

KEVMEDIUM 6.6EPSS 99.8%

Does this matter?

Known to be exploited in the wild (CISA KEV, CISA remediation deadline 17 November 2021). Treat as an emergency change: patch or isolate now, then hunt for prior compromise.

Description

Microsoft Exchange Server Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

CVSS 3.1
6.6 MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
99.78% probability · 100th percentile
Public exploits
None in Exploit-DB
CISA KEV
Listed 3 November 2021 · due 17 November 2021 · used in ransomware campaigns
Weakness
CWE-434
Affected
microsoft/exchange server
Source
secure@microsoft.com
EPSS trend
0%50%100%30 October 2026: 99.78%30 October 202630 October 2026

EPSS 99.8% since 30 October 2026; no change recorded yet. The dashed line is the ten per cent mark our analysts treat as “patch before the next change window”. Points are recorded when the score first appears and whenever it moves by a percentage point or more.

CISA notes

Apply updates per vendor instructions. https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-31207

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA, exploits from Exploit-DB. Refreshed daily. Download this record as JSON.