SOC status:Duty analyst on shift

UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityModified

CVE-2021-29441

This filter has a backdoor that enables Nacos servers to bypass this filter and therefore skip authentication checks.

CRITICAL 9.8EPSS 83.2%

Does this matter?

EPSS puts the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days at 83.2%, higher than 100% of all known CVEs. Patch or mitigate before the next change window.

Description

Nacos is a platform designed for dynamic service discovery and configuration and service management. In Nacos before version 1.4.1, when configured to use authentication (-Dnacos.core.auth.enabled=true) Nacos uses the AuthFilter servlet filter to enforce authentication. This filter has a backdoor that enables Nacos servers to bypass this filter and therefore skip authentication checks. This mechanism relies on the user-agent HTTP header so it can be easily spoofed. This issue may allow any user to carry out any administrative tasks on the Nacos server.

CVSS 3.1
9.8 CRITICALCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
83.25% probability · 100th percentile
Public exploits
None in Exploit-DB
CISA KEV
Not listed
Weakness
CWE-290
Affected
alibaba/nacos
Source
security-advisories@github.com
EPSS trend
0%43%85%24 September 2026: 83.48%26 October 2026: 83.25%24 September 202626 October 2026

EPSS moved from 83.5% on 24 September 2026 to 83.2% on 26 October 2026. The dashed line is the ten per cent mark our analysts treat as “patch before the next change window”.

References

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA, exploits from Exploit-DB. Refreshed daily. Download this record as JSON.