SOC status:Duty analyst on shift

UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityModified

CVE-2021-22696

This means that CXF was vulnerable to DDos attacks on the authorization server, as specified in section 10.4.1 of the spec.

HIGH 7.5EPSS 6.59%

Does this matter?

High impact if exploited, but EPSS currently rates exploitation as unlikely (6.59%). Schedule it in the normal patch cycle and watch for a rise in EPSS or a public exploit.

Description

CXF supports (via JwtRequestCodeFilter) passing OAuth 2 parameters via a JWT token as opposed to query parameters (see: The OAuth 2.0 Authorization Framework: JWT Secured Authorization Request (JAR)). Instead of sending a JWT token as a "request" parameter, the spec also supports specifying a URI from which to retrieve a JWT token from via the "request_uri" parameter. CXF was not validating the "request_uri" parameter (apart from ensuring it uses "https) and was making a REST request to the parameter in the request to retrieve a token. This means that CXF was vulnerable to DDos attacks on the authorization server, as specified in section 10.4.1 of the spec. This issue affects Apache CXF versions prior to 3.4.3; Apache CXF versions prior to 3.3.10.

CVSS 3.1
7.5 HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS
6.59% probability · 93th percentile
CISA KEV
Not listed
Weakness
CWE-400, CWE-918
Affected
apache/cxf · oracle/business intelligence · oracle/communications diameter intelligence hub · oracle/communications element manager · oracle/communications session report manager · oracle/communications session route manager
Source
security@apache.org

References

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA. Refreshed daily.