SOC status:Duty analyst on shift

UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityModified

CVE-2020-5791

Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command in Nagios XI 5.7.3 allows a remote, authenticated admin user to execute operating system commands with the privileges of the apache user.

EXPLOITHIGH 7.2EPSS 78.6%

Does this matter?

EPSS puts the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days at 78.6%, higher than 100% of all known CVEs. Patch or mitigate before the next change window.

Description

Improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command in Nagios XI 5.7.3 allows a remote, authenticated admin user to execute operating system commands with the privileges of the apache user.

CVSS 3.1
7.2 HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
78.63% probability · 100th percentile
Public exploits
1 in Exploit-DB · first 28 October 2020
CISA KEV
Not listed
Weakness
CWE-78
Affected
nagios/nagios xi
Source
vulnreport@tenable.com
EPSS trend
0%40%80%3 November 2026: 78.63%3 November 20263 November 2026

EPSS 78.6% since 3 November 2026; no change recorded yet. The dashed line is the ten per cent mark our analysts treat as “patch before the next change window”. Points are recorded when the score first appears and whenever it moves by a percentage point or more.

Public exploits (1)

Entries in Exploit-DB that cite this CVE. Links go to the Exploit-DB page and to the file in the public repository; nothing is hosted here. A verified tick means the Exploit-DB team confirmed the exploit works against the stated version.

EDB-IDTitleTypePublishedVerified
EDB-48959source ↗Nagios XI 5.7.3 - 'mibs.php' Remote Command Injection (Authenticated)php · Matthew Abereggwebapps28 October 2020no

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA, exploits from Exploit-DB. Refreshed daily. Download this record as JSON.