SOC status:Duty analyst on shift

UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityModified

CVE-2020-28017

Exim 4 before 4.94.2 allows Integer Overflow to Buffer Overflow in receive_add_recipient via an e-mail message with fifty million recipients.

CRITICAL 9.8EPSS 36.6%

Does this matter?

EPSS puts the probability of exploitation in the next 30 days at 36.6%, higher than 99% of all known CVEs. Patch or mitigate before the next change window.

Description

Exim 4 before 4.94.2 allows Integer Overflow to Buffer Overflow in receive_add_recipient via an e-mail message with fifty million recipients. NOTE: remote exploitation may be difficult because of resource consumption.

CVSS 3.1
9.8 CRITICALCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
36.65% probability · 99th percentile
Public exploits
None in Exploit-DB
CISA KEV
Not listed
Weakness
CWE-190
Affected
exim/exim
Source
cve@mitre.org
EPSS trend
0%20%40%3 November 2026: 36.65%3 November 20263 November 2026

EPSS 36.6% since 3 November 2026; no change recorded yet. The dashed line is the ten per cent mark our analysts treat as “patch before the next change window”. Points are recorded when the score first appears and whenever it moves by a percentage point or more.

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA, exploits from Exploit-DB. Refreshed daily. Download this record as JSON.