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UK Cyber Defence
VulnerabilityAnalyzed

CVE-2020-2506

QNAP Helpdesk Improper Access Control Vulnerability

KEVCRITICAL 9.8EPSS 1.98%

Does this matter?

Known to be exploited in the wild (CISA KEV, CISA remediation deadline 15 April 2022). Treat as an emergency change: patch or isolate now, then hunt for prior compromise.

Description

The vulnerability have been reported to affect earlier versions of QTS. If exploited, this improper access control vulnerability could allow attackers to compromise the security of the software by gaining privileges, or reading sensitive information. This issue affects: QNAP Systems Inc. Helpdesk versions prior to 3.0.3.

CVSS 3.1
9.8 CRITICALCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
1.98% probability · 80th percentile
Public exploits
None in Exploit-DB
CISA KEV
Listed 25 March 2022 · due 15 April 2022
Weakness
CWE-284
Affected
qnap/helpdesk
Source
security@qnapsecurity.com.tw
EPSS trend
0%3%5%26 October 2026: 1.98%26 October 202626 October 2026

EPSS 2.0% since 26 October 2026; no change recorded yet. Points are recorded when the score first appears and whenever it moves by a percentage point or more.

CISA notes

Apply updates per vendor instructions. https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-2506

Source: NVD record, EPSS from FIRST.org, KEV from CISA, exploits from Exploit-DB. Refreshed daily. Download this record as JSON.